What happens to the wavelength of radiation as the energy increases?

As the energy of radiation increases, the wavelength decreases. This inverse relationship is described by the equation (E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}), where (E) is energy, (h) is Planck's constant, (c) is the speed of light, and (\lambda) is the wavelength.

In this relationship, as energy increases, the wavelength must become shorter to maintain the equation's balance. This principle is fundamental in understanding the nature of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, X-rays, and gamma rays. Higher energy radiation, like X-rays, possesses shorter wavelengths compared to lower energy radiation, like radio waves, which have longer wavelengths.

Thus, the correct choice accurately reflects the scientific understanding of how energy and wavelength are interrelated.